2006 · Security
When Bill Gates told people to buy CDs: Microsoft and the DRM debate
In December 2006 Bill Gates said digital rights management caused too much pain for honest buyers, at a time when Microsoft was selling DRM technology.
What he said
Speaking to a group of bloggers in December 2006, Bill Gates was reported to have said that DRM made life too hard for people who paid for music, and that buying a CD and ripping it was a more flexible option.
Why it was notable
Microsoft sold its own Windows Media DRM and had just launched the Zune player with its own protected music store. Hearing Microsoft’s chairman criticise DRM was widely quoted as a sign that even its supporters saw the technology as flawed.
What happened next
In February 2007 Steve Jobs published “Thoughts on Music”, calling on record labels to drop DRM. Within two years the major online music stores were selling DRM-free downloads. Streaming later moved the debate to subscriptions, where access is controlled by the service rather than the file.
Sources
- Wikipedia: Digital rights management
- Blogger accounts of Bill Gates’ December 2006 meeting
- Steve Jobs, “Thoughts on Music”, Apple, February 2007